royal ordnance factory steeton

royal ordnance factory steeton

30.12.2020, , 0

Our earliest records are of soldiers who fought before the Battle of Waterloo! It fell to my lot, at the age of 21 to address this problem with its complex industrial overtones. Samples were taken from all stages of production and submitted to metallographic examination and to hardness testing using the Vickers Pyramidal number system. Entry Name: WW2 Pillbox and 2 Fire Posts South of Former Royal Ordnance Factory, Location: Steeton with Eastburn, Bradford, BD20, Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): West Yorkshire, Church of England Parish: Steeton St Stephen, Tagged with: Our Project researches local people from Keighley and the Worth Valley who served the country in wartime. Our Project researches local people from Keighley and the Worth Valley who served the country in wartime. These adverts enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community. This page was last edited on 26 November 2022, at 19:00. It contains 25 listed buildings that are recorded in the National In the Second World War it produced light gun ammunition, medium gun ammunition, heavy ammunition, land mines and trench mortar ammunition for the Army; medium and large bombs for the RAF; and, 20mm and other small arms ammunition for all three services. Grade II Listed Building: Ww2 Pillbox And 2 Fire Posts South Of Former Royal Ordnance Factory. Inspection department workers at the Royal Ordnance Factory, Steeton. View source. The susceptibility of a particular batch to this kind of failure can be assessed by the mercurous nitrate test. contact the editor here. I was born in Bradford, Yorkshire and when war was declared I was at Bradford Technical College doing a London External Degree in Chemistry. Aycliffe filled the cases which we produced and this was very dangerous work. WebWW2 Pillbox and 2 Fire Posts South of Former Royal Ordnance Factory is a Grade II listed building in Steeton, Bradford, England. The Steeton works was equipped with a first class tool room for the production of the press tools and form tools used throughout the plant. There were no weekends or days off. Also, Keighleys motto is By Worth, which fits rather neatly with our name. He was a practical type of man who could turn his hand to anything and he became my valued helper in getting the heat treatment shop operating to a high standard. Two fire posts also survive as part of the defensive network around the factory. This map is for quick reference purposes only and may not be to scale. Most of the women were on shift work at the plant. SOURCES There is a wide, internally splayed embrasure on each wall, pre-cast in two pieces, an upper and a lower half. We follow all available sources of information and use the information in these sources to create a biography about each person for our archive. In July 1941, after five years at Bradford Technical College, I graduated with a London External Special B.Sc. At its peak the Steeton "Dump" employed more than 4,000, two-thirds of whom were women drafted in as an alternative to conscription into the armed services. Royal Arsenal Factory No 1. Until privatisation in 1987 they were the responsibility of the Ministry of Supply and later the Ministry of Defence . Many thanks for taking the time to do this, it's great to see that just a little effort can bring fantastic results. KEIGHLEY 1772/0/10042 PARKWAY The results appeared on the Receipt and Measurement Certificates against which payment was made. those of the BBC. The plant was designed to be defended and there was a system of Block Houses at strategic points around the perimeter At the centre of the site there was an armoury and a secure store for rifles and grenades. BritishListedBuildings.co.uk is an independent online resource and is not associated with any government department. The places on the list are protected by law and most are not open to the public. The Home Guard Company at ROF Steeton formed an essential part of the security system and was under the command of a retired army major who was also head of the works security. in Alfs store. It contains 25 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Ordnance Survey Licence number 100024900.© British Crown and SeaZone Solutions Limited 2023. The contents of this record have been generated from a legacy data system. "The Dump" even ran it's own farm of seven acres, raising pigs and producing vegetables for consumption in the works canteen. It appears that this patent is exclusive to the Russian Federation, with exporting to Belarus and K-stan and importing from Germany being allowed. Former Royal Ordnance Factory. Beneath the embrasure on one side is the entrance, and extending from the wall alongside is a low brick wall with a right angle return facing the entrance. INTERIOR: Access is via the rear door on the ground floor, and there is a transverse anti-ricochet wall across the interior. * Rarity: the pillbox is an extremely rare example of a two storey Type 24 pillbox from the Second World War, one of only 4 known surviving examples This was accomplished by spending a day back at Bradford Technical College with an engineer who had some specialised knowledge. ROF Steeton was an outstation of Woolwich Arsenal and, together with Radway Green in Cheshire, was devoted to the production of 20 mm and .5 in., calibre brass cartridge cases and projectiles. The Royal Ordnance Factory at Steeton Dump was built from scratch in late 1940 and began production in early 1941. Mother: Ethel Lovell, Nee Peel, Teacher of Pianoforte. WebThe example at Steeton falls into the latter category, and was part of the defences around the Royal Ordnance Factory. This involved a trolley bus ride to Bradford, a bus journey to Keighley, and a transfer to a further bus to Steeton. This is text of the English Heritage Grade Two listing of the three pillboxes, which were given this status in December 2009: 1772/0/10042 PARKWAY This operation was carried out in horizontal presses in which the thickness of the wall of the component was reduced to its specified thickness. The building or site itself may lie within the boundary of more than one authority. The woman fourth from the left at the front appears to have been squashed in at the last moment, and a girl perched at the top left is leaning forward because she thinks she may be off the edge of the picture. Fifth Draw and Ironing of the Wall of the Component. This was under the control of a Company Sergeant Major from the West Riding Regiment (Duke of Wellingtons) Halifax headquarters. The finishing operations involved forming the indent in preparation for the forming of the cavity for the detonator cap. WebBuilt to defend a former Royal Ordnance Factory in the Second World War. It is believed to have had 619 buildings.[2]. W F Cutler bought Vol. Also, Keighleys motto is By Worth, which fits rather neatly with our name. GV II Having been granted deferment by the Joint Recruiting Board I was interviewed again after graduating and with one of my fellow students, S. C. Mitchell, we were directed to the recently opened Royal Ordnance Factory Number 22 at Steeton, not far from Keighley, Yorkshire. It is in stone, A large house that was extended and altered in 1921, it is in stone with a stone slate roof and two storeys. A house that was refronted in 1710 and divided into four in the 19th century. 23 Lyon Road, Steeton with Eastburn (1223332)", "Ivy House, Steeton with Eastburn (1357413)", "Silsden Bridge, Steeton with Eastburn (1266645)", "Woodlands Mill, Steeton with Eastburn (1331675)", "Gate-piers and gates to Hawcliffe Rock, Steeton with Eastburn (1223331)", "Nos. REASONS FOR DESIGNATION: There was a 1,000-seater canteen which merited an ENSA concert every fortnight, plus home-grown entertainment in-between, and which was supported by a farm keeping up to 30 pigs at a time. Red Rocket is a determinate tomato variety that is well-suited to hot, muggy climates like those found south of Memphis. Early in 1945 it was clear that invasion of Great Britain was unlikely and in May the unit was stood down and the uniforms and equipment were handed in. THIS group of office staff on the eve of a wartime Christmas is unusual in that they were photographed in the Royal Ordnance Factory at Steeton, where, for security reasons, photographs were not supposed to be taken! Fortunately my hands were not wet! 9).[1][2]. * Group Value: the pillbox and two fire posts form a group of defensive structures guarding a Royal Ordnance Factory. Wikidata IDs may be related buildings as well as this specific building. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. WebRoyal Ordnance Factory Pembrey was in fact the Countrys largest producer of TNT. This listing allows you to trace back a particular company's history in reverse-chronological order. This website and associated newspapers adhere to the Independent Press Standards Organisation's Samples of rolled leaded steel bars were prepared and mechanically tested for ultimate and yield stresses. Search over 1 million photographs and drawings from the 1850s to the present day using our images archive. These cookies do not store any personal information. DURING World War 2, many local women were sent to the Royal Ordnance Factory at Risley to fill and prime bombs that were needed for the war effort. KEIGHLEY photographer George A Shore had obviously told everybody to smile, but these workers had good reason to be happy it was the summer of 1945 and the Second World had just ended. * Group Value: the pillbox and two fire posts form a group of defensive structures guarding a Royal Ordnance Factory, identified in the national selection criteria as a valid claim to special interest. The Boards riverside working functions developed into separate departments the Royal Laboratory, the Royal Brass Foundry (later Royal Gun Factory), the Royal Carriage Department and the Storekeepers Department. Brown, Burridge, Clarke, Guy, Hellis, Lowry, Ruckley & Thomas: 20th Century Defences in Britain (1996), 66-85 All rights reserved. The first floor internal walls are daubed with paint and there is some graffiti, none of original date. Production at Steeton was mainly concentrated on brass cartridge cases for 20 mm Oerlikon and Hispano Suiza ammunition for the armed forces and particularly the RAF. Symptoms include bronzing on stems and petioles, curling and drying up of leave, Growing Tomatoes in Containers: Essential Tips for a Successful Harvest, Growing tomatoes in containers is a great way to enjoy homegrown fruits and vegetables without taking up too much space. Each wall of the first floor is pierced by a wide double splay embrasure, apart from the rear wall which has two embrasures. There were 16 such sites around the country and Risley was known as Filling Factory No. SOURCES * Rarity: the pillbox is an extremely rare example of a two-storey Type 24 pillbox from the Second World War, one of only four known surviving examples Both these branches of the Ordnance moved up to Woolwich Common in the later Georgian period. The Steeton pillbox is a variant of Type 24 which was designed for a garrison of eight. On returning to Steeton, the laboratory building was complete and the finishing touches were being given to the laboratories themselves. Most of the content on this site is created by our users, who are members of the This site is part of Newsquest's audited local newspaper network. * Intactness: the pillbox and two fire posts are unaltered and complete * Group Value: the pillbox and two fire posts form a group of defensive structures guarding a Royal Ordnance Factory. Heritage Apprentices in a training session on the Researching The Historic Environment module and training in Architectural Photography. An account of my service with the Steeton Home Guard Unit appears in the appendix. After attending a course on poison gas identification at Leeds University, my colleague and I were appointed Gas Identification Officers for the plant. My work in collaboration with the tool making shop provided me with vital insight into the production of press and cutting tools. All rights reserved. Others were built to defend important installations such as airfields or munitions factories. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. Pillboxes were designed to house artillery or more rarely machine guns, and twelve basic designs were approved by the War Office, though in practice these were often varied according to local considerations. WebRM 2M3NWN9 King George VI being given a tour of inspection of a Royal Ordnance factory and seeing at first-hand the immense effort being put in to produce arms, in this case anti-aircraft and anti-tank guns. Initial training started with foot drill, marching and handling rifles and bayonets. The success of the plant was vital to the war effort and operated round the clock for almost four years. The example at Steeton falls into the latter category, and was part of the defences around the Royal Ordnance Factory. Two fire posts also survive as part of the defensive network around the factory. Those ads you do see are predominantly from local businesses promoting local services. This copy shows the entry on 01-Mar-2023 at 12:33:42. 1 and 2 St Stephen's Road, Steeton with Eastburn (1065872)", "Milestone 200 metres north-west of Meadow Field, Steeton with Eastburn (1066024)", "Milestone to front of No. The factory has largely been replaced with later structures, though some original buildings appear to survive amid the later industrial buildings on the site. Please speak to someone on duty or contact us on the telephone number or email address given below. Using an old browser means that some parts of our website might not work correctly. Good breakfasts and evening meals were provided and, together with lunch in the works canteen, we were well nourished. This was designed, primarily for women workers, and was situated in Silsden, about two miles north of the plant. Books and journalsBrown, I et al, 20th Century Defences in Britain, (1996), 66-85Dobinson, C S, Twentieth Century Fortifications in England Volume II Anti Invasion Defences of WWII, (1996), 157-167. A pillbox and two fire posts, sited in a field to the south of a former Royal Ordnance Factory, the fire posts in the south-west (fire post 2) and south-east (fire post 1) corners of the field and the pillbox nearer to the factory to the east. Brass cartridge cases are susceptible to a form of failure known as Season Cracking in which the shell under certain conditions of storage will fail spontaneously by cracking of the wall. The Steeton pillbox is a variant of Type 24 which was designed for a garrison of eight. 2. The material for cartridge case production was cartridge brass 70/30 copper/ zinc composition. There is a limited amount of modern graffiti. One of the wings was allocated to housing men. It was a medium-sized filling factory (Filling Factory No. If you would like to work with us or join our Project, please visit our Contact page under About in the menus at the top of this page. I was responsible for ensuring that the metal was free from inclusions which could cause failure during manufacture or use. will need to do so by editing the Wikidata entry. The metallographic laboratory was equipped with three metallographic bench microscopes used by three assistants for routine examination. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Data returned from the Piano 'meterActive/meterExpired' callback event. Workers at the Royal Ordnance Factory make four-inch naval guns during the biggest arms drive ever undertaken in Britain (Image: Photo by Fox Photos/Getty Images) The BBC is not responsible for the content of any external sites People still came to work but the permanent civil servants were redirected. Breakfasts and evening meals were provided and, together with lunch in the works canteen we... The Worth Valley who served the country in wartime zinc composition important installations such airfields... 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